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Irreducible 4-manifolds with abelian non-cyclic fundamental group of small rank. (English) Zbl 1187.57022

Summary: We construct several irreducible 4-manifolds, both small and arbitrarily large, with abelian non-cyclic fundamental group. The manufacturing procedure allows us to fill in numerous points in the geography plane of symplectic manifolds with \(\pi_1 = \mathbb Z \oplus \mathbb Z,\mathbb Z \oplus \mathbb Z_p \) and \(\mathbb Z_q \oplus \mathbb Z_q (\gcd(p,q)\neq 1)\). We then study the botany of these points for \(\pi_1 = \mathbb Z_p \oplus \mathbb Z_q\).

MSC:

57N13 Topology of the Euclidean \(4\)-space, \(4\)-manifolds (MSC2010)
57M05 Fundamental group, presentations, free differential calculus
57R55 Differentiable structures in differential topology
57R17 Symplectic and contact topology in high or arbitrary dimension
57M50 General geometric structures on low-dimensional manifolds

References:

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