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The real Jacobian conjecture on \(\mathbb R^2\) is true when one of the components has degree 3. (English) Zbl 1181.14067

Summary: Let \(F:\mathbb R^2\to \mathbb R^2, F=(p,q)\), be a polynomial mapping such that det \(DF\) never vanishes. In this paper it is shown that if either \(p\) or \(q\) has degree less or equal 3, then \(F\) is injective. The technique relates solvability of appropriate vector fields with injectivity of the mapping.

MSC:

14R15 Jacobian problem
35F05 Linear first-order PDEs
35A30 Geometric theory, characteristics, transformations in context of PDEs
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