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An infinite dimensional approach to the third fundamental theorem of Lie. (English) Zbl 1172.22005

It is well-known that every global or local Lie group is locally isomorphic to a linear group. But not every global Lie group admits a finite dimensional faithful representation, and not every local Lie group can be embedded into a global Lie group. In the paper under review, the authors announce a theorem which asserts that every global or local Lie group can be faithfully represented in the space of so-called \(\gamma\)-invertible infinite dimensional matrices. Here an infinite dimensional matrix \(A\) is said to be \(\gamma\)-invertible if both \(A\) and the transpose \(A^T\) are injective on the space of infinite dimensional vectors with finitely many nonzero entries. A detailed proof of the theorem will appear in a forthcoming paper of the same authors.

MSC:

22E05 Local Lie groups
22E15 General properties and structure of real Lie groups
15A09 Theory of matrix inversion and generalized inverses
17B66 Lie algebras of vector fields and related (super) algebras