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\(\epsilon\)-fuzzy congruences on semigroups. (English) Zbl 1168.03332

Summary: We define an \(\epsilon\)-fuzzy congruence, which is a weakened fuzzy congruence, find the \(\epsilon\)-fuzzy congruence generated by the union of two \(\epsilon\)-fuzzy congruences on a semigroup, and characterize the \(\epsilon\)-fuzzy congruences generated by fuzzy relations on semigroups. We also show that the collection of all \(\epsilon\)-fuzzy congruences on a semigroup is a complete lattice and that the collection of \(\epsilon\)-fuzzy congruences under some conditions is a modular lattice.

MSC:

03E72 Theory of fuzzy sets, etc.
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