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Sub-Lorentzian geometry on anti-de Sitter space. (English) Zbl 1151.53025

The authors give the precise form of left-invariant vector fields defining sub-Riemannian and sub-Lorentzian structures on anti-de Sitter group. In sections 3 and 4 the question of existence of smooth horizontal curves in the sub-Lorentzian manifold is studied. The Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms are applied to find sub-Lorentzian geodesics in sections 5 and 6. Section 7 is devoted to the study of a sub-Riemannian geometry defined by the distribution generated by space-like vector fields of anti-de Sitter space. In both sub-Riemannian and sub-Lorentzian cases they find geodesics explicitely.
Reviewer: Jan Kurek (Lublin)

MSC:

53C17 Sub-Riemannian geometry
53C50 Global differential geometry of Lorentz manifolds, manifolds with indefinite metrics
53C27 Spin and Spin\({}^c\) geometry
83C65 Methods of noncommutative geometry in general relativity

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