×

Kummer theory for norm algebraic tori. (English) Zbl 1146.14304

From the text: A generalization of Kummer theory using algebraic groups was initiated by [S. Lang and J. Tate, Am. J. Math. 80, 659–684 (1958; Zbl 0097.36203)] and further developed by T. Honda [Jap. J. Math. 30, 84–101 (1960; Zbl 0109.39602)], M. I. Bashmakov [Russ. Math. Surv. 27(1972), 25–70 (1973); translation from Usp. Mat. Nauk 27, No. 6(168), 25–66 (1972; Zbl 0256.14016)] and K. Ribet [Duke Math. J. 46, 745–761 (1979; Zbl 0428.14018)], from which we can derive the classical Kummer theory as Kummer theory for the multiplicative group \(\mathbb G_m\). Recently this theory was successfully applied to solve the so-called ‘support problem’ [see, for example, E. Kowalski, Manuscr. Math. 111, No. 1, 105–139 (2003; Zbl 1089.11031)]. On the other hand, H. Ogawa [RIMS Kokyuroku 1324, 217–224 (2003; Zbl 1040.11503)] and T. Komatsu [Manuscr. Math. 114, No. 3, 265–279 (2004; Zbl 1093.11068)] independently construct a theory classifying certain cyclic extensions over the maximal real subfields of cyclotomic fields, using Kummer theory for one-dimensional norm algebraic tori. The aim of this paper is to generalize their result to higher-dimensional norm algebraic tori and obtain a description of cyclic extensions over certain subfields of cyclotomic fields.

MSC:

14L15 Group schemes
11R32 Galois theory
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Bašmakov, M. I., Cohomology of Abelian varieties over a number field, Uspekhi Mat. Nauk, 27, 6(168), 25-66 (1972) · Zbl 0256.14016
[2] (Brewer, J. W.; Smith, M. K., Emmy Noether. A Tribute to Her Life and Work. Emmy Noether. A Tribute to Her Life and Work, Monogr. Textbooks Pure Appl. Math., vol. 69 (1981), Dekker: Dekker New York) · Zbl 0543.01009
[3] Cohen, H., A Course in Computational Algebraic Number Theory (1993), Springer: Springer Berlin · Zbl 0786.11071
[4] Endô, S.; Miyata, T., Invariants of finite abelian groups, J. Math. Soc. Japan, 25, 7-26 (1973) · Zbl 0245.20007
[5] Hashimoto, K.-I.; Miyake, K., Inverse Galois problem for dihedral groups, (Number Theory and Its Applications. Number Theory and Its Applications, Kyoto, 1997. Number Theory and Its Applications. Number Theory and Its Applications, Kyoto, 1997, Dev. Math., vol. 2 (1999), Kluwer Academic: Kluwer Academic Dordrecht), 165-181 · Zbl 0965.12004
[6] Hecke, E., Vorlesungen über die Theorie der algebraischen Zahlen (1970), Chelsea: Chelsea Bronx, NY · JFM 49.0106.10
[7] Honda, T., Isogenies, rational points and section points of group varieties, Japan. J. Math., 30, 84-101 (1960) · Zbl 0109.39602
[8] Komatsu, T., Arithmetic of Rikuna’s generic cyclic polynomial and generalization of Kummer theory, Manuscripta Math., 114, 3, 265-279 (2004) · Zbl 1093.11068
[9] Kowalski, E., Some local-global applications of Kummer theory, Manuscripta Math., 111, 1, 105-139 (2003) · Zbl 1089.11031
[10] Lang, S.; Tate, J., Principal homogeneous spaces over abelian varieties, Amer. J. Math., 80, 659-684 (1958) · Zbl 0097.36203
[11] Lenstra, H. W., Rational functions invariant under a finite abelian group, Invent. Math., 25, 299-325 (1974) · Zbl 0292.20010
[12] Ogawa, H., Quadratic reduction of multiplicative group and its applications, Algebraic Number Theory and Related Topics. Algebraic Number Theory and Related Topics, Kyoto, 2002. Algebraic Number Theory and Related Topics. Algebraic Number Theory and Related Topics, Kyoto, 2002, Sūrikaisekikenkyūsho Kōkyūroku, 1324, 217-224 (2003), (in Japanese)
[13] Ono, T., Arithmetic of algebraic tori, Ann. of Math. (2), 74, 101-139 (1961) · Zbl 0119.27801
[14] Pólya, G.; Szegő, G., Problems and Theorems in Analysis II, Classics Math. (1998), Springer: Springer Berlin, (translated from German by C.E. Billigheimer) · Zbl 0311.00002
[15] Ribet, K. A., Kummer theory on extensions of abelian varieties by tori, Duke Math. J., 46, 4, 745-761 (1979) · Zbl 0428.14018
[16] Rikuna, Y., On simple families of cyclic polynomials, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 130, 8, 2215-2218 (2002), (electronic) · Zbl 0990.12005
[17] Swan, R. G., Invariant rational functions and a problem of Steenrod, Invent. Math., 7, 148-158 (1969) · Zbl 0186.07601
[18] Swan, R. G., Noether’s problem in Galois theory, (Emmy Noether in Bryn Mawr. Emmy Noether in Bryn Mawr, Bryn Mawr, PA, 1982 (1983), Springer: Springer New York), 21-40 · Zbl 0538.12012
[19] Voskresenskiĭ, V. E., Algebraic Groups and Their Birational Invariants, Transl. Math. Monogr., vol. 179 (1998), Amer. Math. Soc.: Amer. Math. Soc. Providence, RI · Zbl 0974.14034
[20] Washington, L. C., Introduction to Cyclotomic Fields, Grad. Texts in Math., vol. 83 (1997), Springer: Springer New York · Zbl 0966.11047
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.