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The nonlinear bending-torsion theory for curved rods as \(\Gamma\)-limit of three-dimensional elasticity. (English) Zbl 1133.74027

Summary: The problem of rigorous derivation of one-dimensional models for nonlinearly elastic curved beams is studied in variational setting. Considering different scalings of three-dimensional energy and passing to the limit as the diameter of the beam goes to zero, we derive a nonlinear model for strings and a bending-torsion theory for rods.

MSC:

74K10 Rods (beams, columns, shafts, arches, rings, etc.)
74K05 Strings
74G10 Analytic approximation of solutions (perturbation methods, asymptotic methods, series, etc.) of equilibrium problems in solid mechanics
74G65 Energy minimization in equilibrium problems in solid mechanics
35Q72 Other PDE from mechanics (MSC2000)