×

Global attractors and steady states for uniformly persistent dynamical systems. (English) Zbl 1128.37016

It is known that, one of the important problem is to obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of interior global attractors for uniformly persistent dynamical systems. This is a nontrivial problem since the phase space \({\mathcal M}_0\) is an open subset of a complete metric space \(({\mathcal M},d)\). The main goal of this paper is to establish the existence of the interior global attractor (that is, the global attractor for \(T:({\mathcal M}_0, d)\to({\mathcal M}_0, d))\) and a fixed-point in \({\mathcal M}_0\). The authors provide four examples to show the existence of discrete – and continuous – time dynamical systems that admit global attractors, but no strong global attractors. Moreover, a simple periodic age-structured model is also studied to illustrate applicability in the case of convex \(k\)-contracting maps.

MSC:

37C25 Fixed points and periodic points of dynamical systems; fixed-point index theory; local dynamics
37C70 Attractors and repellers of smooth dynamical systems and their topological structure
37L05 General theory of infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems, nonlinear semigroups, evolution equations
37N25 Dynamical systems in biology
Full Text: DOI