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Lie algebras with complemented ideals. (Ukrainian. English summary) Zbl 1101.17004

Summary: We investigate finite dimensional Lie algebras \(L\) over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 which split over their arbitrary ideals (i.e. in which for every ideal \(I\) there exists a subalgebra \(A\) such that \(L = I + A, I\cap A = 0\)). It turns out in particular that in the solvable case all subalgebras of such algebras are complemented and non-solvable Lie algebras of such type contain an Abelian ideal which is complemented by a reductive subalgebra.

MSC:

17B05 Structure theory for Lie algebras and superalgebras
17B30 Solvable, nilpotent (super)algebras