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Nontrivial solutions of a nonlinear wave equation with jumping nonlinearity. (English) Zbl 1097.35552

Summary: We study the multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for nonlinear wave equations of the form \(u_{tt}-u_{xx}=b[(u+1)^+-1]\) in \((c,d)\times \mathbb{R}\) with Dirichlet boundary condition on the interval \(c<x<d\). We find the multiple nontrivial solutions of the equation. Here we reduce this problem into a two-dimensional problem by using variational reduction method and apply the mountain pass theorem to find the nontrivial solutions.

MSC:

35L70 Second-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations
35A15 Variational methods applied to PDEs
35L20 Initial-boundary value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations
47J30 Variational methods involving nonlinear operators
35B10 Periodic solutions to PDEs