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Realizability criterion for the symmetric nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem. (English) Zbl 1097.15013

A set \(\Lambda\) of complex numbers is said to be realizable if \(\Lambda\) is the spectrum of an entrywise nonnegative matrix. Motivated by A. Brauer’s theorem [Duke Math. J. 19, 75–91 (1952; Zbl 0046.01202)], in an earlier paper [Linear Algebra Appl. 369, 169–184 (2003; Zbl 1031.15018)] the author showed how to explicitly construct nonnegative matrices realizing the prescribed real spectrum. Here the sufficiency of that realizability criterion is proved for the existence of a symmetric nonnegative matrix with prescribed spectrum satisfying some conditions. Two illustrative examples are provided.

MSC:

15A18 Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors
15A29 Inverse problems in linear algebra
15B48 Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices
Full Text: DOI

References:

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