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Wecken’s theorem for periodic points in dimension at least 3. (English) Zbl 1094.55005

Boju Jiang [Contemp. Math. 14 (1983; Zbl 0512.55003)] introduced a homotopy invariant \(NF_n(f)\) which is a lower bound for the cardinality of periodic points of period \(n\) for a self-map \(f\) of a compact polyhedron. The present author in [Topology 42, 1101–1124 (2003; Zbl 1026.55001) and “Wecken’s theorem for fixed and periodic points”, in Handbook of Topological fixed point theory, 555–616 (2005; Zbl 1079.55007)] using rather tricky geometric arguments showed that any selfmap \(f:M\to M\) of a compact PL-manifold of dimension at least 3 is homotopic to a map \(g\) such that \(g^n\) has precisely \(NF_n(f)\) fixed points. Here, he gives a much simpler proof of this result adapting a method due to Boju Jiang [Lect. Notes Math. 886, 163–170 (1981; Zbl 0482.57014)] to the case of periodic points.

MSC:

55M20 Fixed points and coincidences in algebraic topology
37C25 Fixed points and periodic points of dynamical systems; fixed-point index theory; local dynamics
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Babenko, I. K.; Bogatyi, S. A., Behaviour of the index of periodic points under iterations of a mapping, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat.. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat., Math. USSR-Izv., 38, 1, 1-26 (1992), (in Russian); English translation · Zbl 0742.58027
[2] Dold, A., Fixed point indices of iterated maps, Invent. Math., 74, 419-435 (1983) · Zbl 0583.55001
[3] Jezierski, J., Cancelling periodic points, Math. Ann., 321, 107-130 (2001) · Zbl 0994.55003
[4] Jezierski, J., Wecken theorem for periodic points, Topology, 42, 5, 1101-1124 (2003) · Zbl 1026.55001
[5] Jezierski, J., Weak Wecken’s Theorem for periodic points in dimension 3, Fund. Math., 160, 223-239 (2003) · Zbl 1052.55003
[6] Jezierski, J., Wecken theorem for fixed and periodic points, (Handbook of Topological Fixed Point Theory (2005), Kluwer Academic: Kluwer Academic Dordrecht) · Zbl 1079.55007
[7] Jiang, B. J., Lectures on the Nielsen Fixed Point Theory, Contemp. Math., vol. 14 (1983), American Mathematical Society: American Mathematical Society Providence, RI · Zbl 0512.55003
[8] Jiang, B. J., Fixed point classes from a differential viewpoint, (Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 886 (1981), Springer: Springer Berlin), 163-170 · Zbl 0482.57014
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[10] Nielsen, J., Über die Minimalzahl der Fixpunkte bei Abbildungstypen der Ringflachen, Math. Ann., 82, 83-90 (1921) · JFM 47.0527.03
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