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Almost sharp fronts for the surface quasi-geostrophic equation. (English) Zbl 1063.76011

Summary: We investigate the evolution of “almost sharp” fronts for the surface quasi-geostrophic equation. This equation was originally introduced in the geophysical context to investigate the formation and evolution of fronts, i.e., discontinuities between masses of hot and cold air. These almost sharp fronts are weak solutions of quasi-geostrophic with large gradient. We relate their evolution to the evolution of sharp fronts.

MSC:

76B99 Incompressible inviscid fluids
35Q80 Applications of PDE in areas other than physics (MSC2000)
76U05 General theory of rotating fluids
86A10 Meteorology and atmospheric physics

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