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\(C^*\)-algebras in numerical analysis. (English) Zbl 1061.46050

Summary: These are the notes for two lectures I gave at the Belfast Functional Analysis Day 1999. The purpose of these notes is to give an idea of how \(C^*\)-algebra techniques can be successfully employed in order to solve some concrete problems of Numerical Analysis. I focus my attention on several questions concerning the asymptotic behavior of large Toeplitz matrices. This limitation ignores the potential and the triumphs of \(C^*\)-algebra methods in connection with large classes of other operators and plenty of different approximation methods, but it allows me to demonstrate the essence of the \(C^*\)-algebra approach and to illustrate it with nevertheless nontrivial examples.

MSC:

46N40 Applications of functional analysis in numerical analysis
46L99 Selfadjoint operator algebras (\(C^*\)-algebras, von Neumann (\(W^*\)-) algebras, etc.)
47B35 Toeplitz operators, Hankel operators, Wiener-Hopf operators
15B57 Hermitian, skew-Hermitian, and related matrices
65J05 General theory of numerical analysis in abstract spaces