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A new orientifold of \(\mathbb C^ 2/\mathbb Z_ N\) and six-dimensional RG fixed points. (English) Zbl 1056.81559

Summary: We discuss the consistency conditions of a novel orientifold projection of type IIB string theory on \(\mathbb C^2/\mathbb Z_N\) singularities, in which one mods out by the combined action of world-sheet parity and a geometric operation which exchanges the two complex planes. The field theory on the world-volume of D5-brane probes defines a family of six-dimensional RG fixed points, which had been previously constructed using type IIA configurations of NS-branes and D6-branes in the presence of O6-planes. Both constructions are related by a T-duality transforming the set of NS-branes into the \(C^2/Z_N\) singularity. We also construct additional models, where both the standard and the novel orientifold projections are imposed. They have an interesting relation with orientifolds of \(D_K\) singularities, and provide the T-duals of certain type IIA configurations containing both O6- and O8-planes.

MSC:

81T30 String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory
32S05 Local complex singularities
81T17 Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory

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