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On the whispering gallery modes on interfaces of membranes composed of two materials with very different densities. (English) Zbl 1046.35082

Summary: We consider a vibrating membrane occupying a domain \(\Omega\) of \(\mathbb R^2\), composed of two materials, with very different densities. These materials fill two domains \(\Omega_1\) and \(\Omega_2\) of \(\mathbb R^2\), and \(\Gamma\) is the interface between them: \(\Gamma = \partial \Omega_1 \cap \partial \Omega_2\).We look at the associated spectral problem. We prove that there are modes which concentrate in a small neighborhood of \(\Gamma\), the whispering gallery modes. We address the cases where \(\Omega_2\), the part with negligible mass, is either a bounded or unbounded domain \((\Omega_2 =\mathbb R^2- \bar {\Omega}_1)\), and the case where \(\Omega_1\) is a concentrated mass: \(\Omega_1= \varepsilon B\), with \(e \to 0\), and the density in \(\Omega_1\) very much higher than elsewhere.

MSC:

35P05 General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs
74H45 Vibrations in dynamical problems in solid mechanics
74G10 Analytic approximation of solutions (perturbation methods, asymptotic methods, series, etc.) of equilibrium problems in solid mechanics
Full Text: DOI

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