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On Schwarz-type smoothers for saddle point problems. (English) Zbl 1033.65105

The authors analyze the smoothing property of symmetric inexact Uzawa methods as part of a multigrid method for solving symmetric saddle point problems. Additive Schwarz-type iterations are contained as a special case. As an example the theoretical results are applied to the Crouzeix-Raviart mixed finite element method for the Stokes equation. Numerical examples are presented, also for multiplicative Schwarz-type iterations that turn out to perform more efficiently as the additive version.

MSC:

65N30 Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs
65F10 Iterative numerical methods for linear systems
35J25 Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations
65N55 Multigrid methods; domain decomposition for boundary value problems involving PDEs
35Q30 Navier-Stokes equations
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