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On sets without tangents in Galois planes of even order. (English) Zbl 1029.51001

It is shown that the cardinality of a nonempty set of points without tangents in the desarguesian projective plane \(\text{PG}(2,q)\), \(q\) even, is at least \(q+1+ \sqrt{q/6}\) provided that the set is not of even type; and some useful combinatoric properties of this finite geometry are given.

MSC:

51A30 Desarguesian and Pappian geometries
51E21 Blocking sets, ovals, \(k\)-arcs
51E22 Linear codes and caps in Galois spaces
51A99 Linear incidence geometry
51E15 Finite affine and projective planes (geometric aspects)
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