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On the Einstein-Vlasov system with hyperbolic symmetry. (English) Zbl 1028.83012

The authors report on recent results about global properties of the Einstein gravitational field equations with incoherent matter. They restrict to a special class of metrics where the spatial part is a compact 3-manifold of positive signature, and the time coordinate is globally defined.
The plane symmetric and the spherically symmetric case are already often discussed in the literature, therefore, the present authors concentrate on such spatial parts, which can be represented by a cross product between a circle and a compact 2-manifold whose universal covering space is the plane of negative constant curvature.
They carefully discuss the question under which circumstances, the space-time can be covered by hypersurfaces of constant mean curvature.

MSC:

83C05 Einstein’s equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems)
53C80 Applications of global differential geometry to the sciences
83C55 Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.)