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An inverse initial boundary value problem for the wave equation in the presence of imperfections of small volume. (English) Zbl 1028.35159

Summary: We consider for the wave equation the inverse problem of identifying locations and certain properties of the shapes of small conductivity inhomogeneities in a homogeneous background medium from dynamic boundary measurements on part of the boundary and for a finite interval in time. Using as weights particular background solutions constructed by a geometrical control method, we develop an asymptotic method based on appropriate averaging of the partial dynamic boundary measurements. Our approach is expected to lead to very effective computational identification algorithms.

MSC:

35R30 Inverse problems for PDEs
35L05 Wave equation
35B40 Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs
35B37 PDE in connection with control problems (MSC2000)
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