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The mathematics of M-theory. (English) Zbl 1023.81037

Casacuberta, Carles (ed.) et al., 3rd European congress of mathematics (ECM), Barcelona, Spain, July 10-14, 2000. Volume I. Basel: Birkhäuser. Prog. Math. 201, 1-19 (2001).
Summary: String theory, on its modern incarnation M-theory, gives a huge generalization of classical geometry. Here the author indicates how it can be considered as a two-parameter deformation, where one parameter controls the generalization from points to loops, and the other parameter controls the sum over topologies of Riemann surfaces. The final mathematical formulation of M-theory will have to make contact with the theory of vector bundles, \(K\)-theory and noncommutative geometry.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 0972.00031].

MSC:

81T30 String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory
81T75 Noncommutative geometry methods in quantum field theory
81-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory
19M05 Miscellaneous applications of \(K\)-theory
58B34 Noncommutative geometry (à la Connes)
53D45 Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Frobenius manifolds