×

On the approximation of the minimum disturbance \(p\)-facility location problem. (English) Zbl 1010.90033

The paper deals with a \(p\)-median discrete location problem where \(n\) costumers receive different potential disturbances from \(m\) facilities (aerials, garbage dumps, nuclear power plants). The amount of disturbance is given by an \(n \times m\) non-negative integer matrix \(D\). The problem is to select at least \(p\) out of the \(m\) facilities to be opened such that the maximum disturbance, over the \(n\) costumers, is minimized. The author argues briefly why the problem is NP-hard and that it does not belong to the class PTAS of problems admitting a polynomial time approximation scheme. In the paper it is shown, however, that the minimum disturbance \(p\)-facility location problem can be deterministically approximated within \(O(\rho (\log n + \log p))\), where \(\rho\) is the ratio between the biggest and the smallest positive entry of \(D\). In order to derive this result, first a randomized algorithm is developed. This algorithm is then derandomized by the method of conditional probabilities.

MSC:

90B80 Discrete location and assignment
90C59 Approximation methods and heuristics in mathematical programming
68W20 Randomized algorithms
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] E. Amaldi, Private communication.
[2] P. Cappanera, Discrete facility location and routing of obnoxious activities, Ph.D. Thesis, Dipartimento di Matematica, Università Statale di Milano, 1999. · Zbl 1053.90077
[3] P. Crescenzi, V. Kann, A compendium of NP optimization problems, Technical Report SI/RR-95/02, Dipartimento di Scienze dell’ Informazione, Università di Roma ”La Sapienza”, this list of problems is continuously updated and available at http://www.nada.kth.se/theory/problemlist.html.
[4] Dell’amico, M.; Maffioli, F.; Martello (Eds.), S.: Annotated bibliographies in combinatorial optimization. (1997) · Zbl 0899.90138
[5] Drezner (Ed.), Z.: Facility location, A survey of applications and methods. (1995) · Zbl 0917.90224
[6] Labbé, M.; Peeters, D.; Thisse, J. -F.: Location on networks. Handbooks in operations research and management sciences 8: network routing, 551-624 (1995) · Zbl 0862.90088
[7] Mayr, E.; Prömel, H.; Steger (Eds.), A.: Lectures on proof verification and approximation algorithms. (1998) · Zbl 1043.68579
[8] Motwani, R.; Raghavan, P.: Randomized algorithms. (1995) · Zbl 0849.68039
[9] Raghavan, P.: Probabilistic construction of deterministic algorithms: approximating packing integer programs. J. comput. System sci. 37, 130-143 (1988) · Zbl 0659.90066
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.