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Differentiable invariant manifolds for partially hyperbolic tori and a lambda lemma. (English) Zbl 0985.37065

Consider a differentiable mapping having an invariant torus. It is assumed that the torus has both a stable manifold and unstable and central directions. The authors give conditions for the existence and regularity of invariant manifolds under various classes of perturbations (Lipschitz, of class \(C^k\), of class \(C^{\infty}\)).
They also prove a variant of the lambda lemma (stating that if a manifold \(\Gamma\) has a point of transverse intersection with the stable manifold, then the closure of the positive orbit of \(\Gamma\) contains the unstable manifold). This result is an important tool in the study of the so-called Arnold diffusion.

MSC:

37J40 Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol’d diffusion
37D10 Invariant manifold theory for dynamical systems
34C37 Homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions to ordinary differential equations
37D30 Partially hyperbolic systems and dominated splittings