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A. Baker’s conjecture and Hausdorff dimension. (English) Zbl 0963.11038

Let \(M_n(\varepsilon)\) (for \(n\in \mathbb N\) and for \(\varepsilon >0\)) denote the set of \(x\in \mathbb R\) such that the inequality \[ |P(x)|<\prod_{1\leq i\leq m}\max(1,|a_i|)^{-1-\varepsilon} \] has infinitely many solutions \(P\in \mathbb Z[X]\) with deg \(P\leq n\) (these points are said to be very well multiplicatively approximable). This set is of measure zero (this result conjectured by A. Baker has been proved by D. Kleinbock and G. Margulis [Ann. Math. (2) 148, 339-360 (1988; Zbl 0922.11061)]. The aim of the paper is to prove that the Hausdorff dimension of the set \(M_n(\varepsilon)\) is larger than or equal to \(\frac 2{2+\varepsilon}\), and equals this value for \(n=2\). Furthermore, this number is conjectured to be the exact value of the dimension.

MSC:

11J83 Metric theory
11K55 Metric theory of other algorithms and expansions; measure and Hausdorff dimension
11K60 Diophantine approximation in probabilistic number theory

Citations:

Zbl 0922.11061