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The variety of circular complexes and \(F\)-splitting. (English) Zbl 0955.14036

Let \(V_0,V_1\) be two finite-dimensional vector spaces over an algebraically closed field \(k\) of characteristic \(p>0\). Let \(L=\operatorname{Hom} (V_0,V_1) \times\operatorname{Hom} (V_1,V_0)\) and let \(H=\text{GL}(V_0) \times\text{GL}(V_1)\). Then \(H\) acts on \(L\) by \((g_1,g_2) \cdot(f_1,f_2) =(g_2f_1g_1^{-1}, g_1f_2g_2^{-1})\).
An element \(f=(f_1,f_2)\in L\) is called a circular complex if \(f_1\circ f_2= f_2 \circ f_1=0\).
The main theorem of the present paper asserts that the \(H\)-orbit closure \(\overline O_f\) of a circular complex \(f\) is normal, Cohen-Macaulay with rational singularities. It may be recalled that Strickland proved that each component of the full variety of the circular complexes in \(L\) is normal and Cohen-Macaulay.

MSC:

14M05 Varieties defined by ring conditions (factorial, Cohen-Macaulay, seminormal)
14L30 Group actions on varieties or schemes (quotients)
14J17 Singularities of surfaces or higher-dimensional varieties
14G15 Finite ground fields in algebraic geometry
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