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Rectangular simplicial semigroups. (English) Zbl 0952.20050

Eisenbud, David (ed.), Commutative algebra, algebraic geometry, and computational methods. Proceedings of the conference on algebraic geometry, commutative algebra, and computation, Hanoi, Vietnam, 1996. Singapore: Springer. 201-213 (1999).
Let \(\lambda_i\) be positive integers, \(1\leq i\leq n\), and let \(\Delta=\Delta(\lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_n)\subset\mathbb{R}^n\) be the simplex with vertices \((0,0,\dots,0)\), \((\lambda_1,0,\dots,0)\), \((0,\lambda_2,\dots,0),\dots,(0,0,\dots,\lambda_n)\). Let \(S_\Delta\) be the subsemigroup of \(\mathbb{Z}^{n+1}\) generated by the images of the vertices under the embedding \(\iota\colon\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^{n+1}\), \(\iota(x)=(x,1)\), and let \(K[S_\Delta]\) be the semigroup ring (\(K\) a field). The article contains several necessary and several sufficient conditions for the normality of \(K[S_\Delta]\). A class of \(\Delta\) with \(K[S_\Delta]\) Koszul is determined. Finally, the class group of \(K[S_\Delta]\) is determined in the normal case.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 0921.00043].

MSC:

20M25 Semigroup rings, multiplicative semigroups of rings
13C20 Class groups
13F50 Rings with straightening laws, Hodge algebras
20M14 Commutative semigroups
52B20 Lattice polytopes in convex geometry (including relations with commutative algebra and algebraic geometry)
16S36 Ordinary and skew polynomial rings and semigroup rings
13F55 Commutative rings defined by monomial ideals; Stanley-Reisner face rings; simplicial complexes
52C07 Lattices and convex bodies in \(n\) dimensions (aspects of discrete geometry)
11H06 Lattices and convex bodies (number-theoretic aspects)