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Self-consistent wormhole solutions of semiclassical gravity. (English) Zbl 0949.83506

Summary: We present the first results of a self-consistent solution of the semiclassical Einstein field equations corresponding to a Lorentzian wormhole coupled to a quantum scalar field. The specific solution presented here represents a wormhole connecting two asymptotically spatially flat regions. In general, the diameter of the wormhole throat, in units of the Planck length, can be arbitrarily large, depending on the values of the scalar coupling \(\zeta\) and the boundary values for the shape and redshift functions. In all cases we have considered, there is a fine structure in the form of Planck-scale oscillations or ripples superimposed on the solutions.

MSC:

83C47 Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory
81T20 Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds
83C30 Asymptotic procedures (radiation, news functions, \(\mathcal{H} \)-spaces, etc.) in general relativity and gravitational theory

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