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Filling space with tetrahedra. (English) Zbl 0941.65012

This paper is a contribution to the increasing use of tetrahedra in the finite element methods for three-dimensional problems. The author considers various options for filling a space with tetrahedra. Three important criteria have been suggested for assessing the quality of different assemblies: the conditioning efficiency, the (lack of) variation in volume, and the ergonomics of mesh orientation. The relevant comparisons are between the so-called cub5, oct4, cub6 and par6 patterns as well as the icosahedral assembly of D. A. Field [Implementing Watson’s algorithm in three-dimensions. Proc. 2nd Annual ACM Symposium on Computational Geometry, 246-259 (1986)]. The main conlusion is that the space-filling assembly involving just one shape of tetrahedron – the isotet – is the best conditioned. This answers the question posed by Field.

MSC:

65D18 Numerical aspects of computer graphics, image analysis, and computational geometry
65N30 Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs
65N50 Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs
Full Text: DOI

References:

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