×

The geometry of self-dual two-forms. (English) Zbl 0939.53016

Self-dual two-forms in \(2n\)-dimensional space satisfying the Yang-Mills equations determine a \((n^2-n+1)\)-dimensional manifold \({\mathcal S}_{2n}\) (of antisymmetric matrices such that \(A^2+\lambda^2I=0)\). The dimension of maximal linear subspaces of \({\mathcal S}_{2n}\) is equal to the Radon-Hurwitz number of linearly independent vector fields on the sphere \({\mathcal S}^{2n-1}\). One exhibits \((2^c-1)\)-dimensional subspaces in dimensions which are multiples of \(2^c\), for \(c=1, 2, 3\). It is remarkable that the seven-dimensional linear subspaces of \({\mathcal S}_8\) include the self-dual two-forms of E. Corrigan, C. Devchand, D. B. Fairlie and J. Nuyts [Nuclear Phys. B 214, 452-464 (1983; MR 84i:81058)]. The relation of the linear subspaces with the representation of Clifford algebras and octonionic instantons is discussed (see also [D. B. Fairlie and J. Nuyts, J. Phys. A 17, 2867-2872 (1984; MR 86e:53056)] and [S. Fubini and H. Nicolai, Phys. Lett. B 155, 369-372 (1985; MR 86m:81101)].
Reviewer: M.Rahula (Tartu)

MSC:

53C07 Special connections and metrics on vector bundles (Hermite-Einstein, Yang-Mills)
57R20 Characteristic classes and numbers in differential topology

References:

[1] DOI: 10.1007/BF00943282 · Zbl 0846.58064 · doi:10.1007/BF00943282
[2] DOI: 10.1007/BF01811088 · doi:10.1007/BF01811088
[3] DOI: 10.1063/1.524344 · Zbl 0454.58022 · doi:10.1063/1.524344
[4] DOI: 10.1007/BF01019334 · Zbl 0802.58066 · doi:10.1007/BF01019334
[5] DOI: 10.1007/BF01212453 · doi:10.1007/BF01212453
[6] DOI: 10.1007/BF01212453 · doi:10.1007/BF01212453
[7] DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(83)90244-4 · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(83)90244-4
[8] DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(78)90585-3 · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(78)90585-3
[9] DOI: 10.1088/0305-4470/17/14/030 · doi:10.1088/0305-4470/17/14/030
[10] DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(85)91589-8 · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(85)91589-8
[11] DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(86)90099-4 · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(86)90099-4
[12] DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(89)90898-8 · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(89)90898-8
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.