×

Existence of three-dimensional flows of second-grade fluids past an obstacle. (English) Zbl 0893.35106

The authors consider the motion of a compact body \(B\subset \mathbb{R}^3\) in an incompressible second grade fluid with the velocity field \(V\), pressure \(p\), and the exterior body force \(f\), where \(\lim_{| x|\to \infty}v(x) =v_\infty\). Put for brevity \(\Omega= R^3 \setminus \vec B\), \(\|\cdot \|_{m,q} =\| \cdot\|_{W^{m,q} (\Omega)}\), \(\|\cdot \|_q= \|\cdot \|_{L^q (\Omega)}\). The main result can be formulated as follows: let \(k \geq 1\) be an integer, \(\Omega\in C^{k+2}\), \(f\in W^{k,2} (\Omega) \cap L^{6/5} (\Omega)\), \(\| f\|_{k,2} +\| f\|_{6/5} \leq\text{const}\), \(0<| v_\infty |<\text{const}\). Then the above problem admits a unique solution \((v,p)\) such that \((v-v_\infty)\in L^4(\Omega)\), \(\nabla v\in W^{k+1,2} (\Omega)\), \(p\in W^{k,2} (\Omega)\) and \[ | v_\infty |^{1/4} \| v-v_\infty \|_4+ \|\nabla v\|_{k+1,2} +\| p\|_{k,2} \leq\text{const} \bigl(\| f\|_{k,2} +\| f\|_{6/5} +| v_\infty |\bigr). \] The proof is based on a decomposition procedure and on the investigation of two auxiliary subproblems: an Oseen system, and a transport equation.
Reviewer: O.Titow (Berlin)

MSC:

35Q35 PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics
76A05 Non-Newtonian fluids
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Rivlin, R. S.; Ericksen, J. L., Stress-deformation relations for isotropic materials, J. Rational Mech. Anal., 4, 323-425 (1955) · Zbl 0064.42004
[2] Coleman, B. D.; Noll, W., An approximation theorem for functionals with applications in continuum mechanics, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 6, 355-370 (1960) · Zbl 0097.16403
[3] Truesdell, C.; Noll, W., The Nonlinear Field Theories of Mechanics, (Handbuch der Physik III/3 (1965), Springer-Verlag) · Zbl 0779.73004
[4] Astarita, G.; Marrucci, G., (Principles of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics (1974), Mc-Graw-Hill: Mc-Graw-Hill Heidelberg) · Zbl 0316.73001
[5] Schowalter, W. R., (Mechanics of Non-Newtonian Fluids (1978), Pergamon Press: Pergamon Press London)
[6] Rajagopal, K. R., Mechanics of Non-Newtonian Fluids, (Galdi, G. P.; Necas, J., Recent Developments in Theoretical Fluid Mechanics. Recent Developments in Theoretical Fluid Mechanics, Pitman Research Notes in Mathematics, 291 (1993), Longman Scientific and Technical: Longman Scientific and Technical New York), 129-162 · Zbl 0818.76003
[7] Dunn, J. E.; Fosdick, R. L., Thermodynamics, Stability and Boundedness of Fluids of Complexity 2 and Fluids of Second Grade, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 56, 191-252 (1974) · Zbl 0324.76001
[8] Fosdick, R. L.; Rajagopal, K. R., Anomalous features in the model of second grade fluids, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 70, 145-152 (1978) · Zbl 0427.76006
[9] Dunn, J. E.; Rajagopal., K. R., Fluids of Differential Type: Critical Review and Thermodynamic Analysis, Int. J. Engng Sci., 33, 689-729 (1995) · Zbl 0899.76062
[10] VIDEMAN J.H., Mathematical Analysts of Certain Non-Newtonian Fluids; VIDEMAN J.H., Mathematical Analysts of Certain Non-Newtonian Fluids
[11] GALDI G.P., SEQUEIRA A. & J.H. VIDEMAN, Steady Motions of a Second-Grade Fluid in an Exterior Domain, Adv. Appl. Math. Sci.; GALDI G.P., SEQUEIRA A. & J.H. VIDEMAN, Steady Motions of a Second-Grade Fluid in an Exterior Domain, Adv. Appl. Math. Sci. · Zbl 0894.76002
[12] NOVOTNY A., SEQUEIRA A. & J.H. VIDEMAN, Steady motions of non-Newtonian fluids in 3-D exterior domains — existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behaviour, (in preparation).; NOVOTNY A., SEQUEIRA A. & J.H. VIDEMAN, Steady motions of non-Newtonian fluids in 3-D exterior domains — existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behaviour, (in preparation). · Zbl 0937.35148
[13] Cioranescu, D.; Ouazar, E. H., Existence and Uniqueness for Fluids of Second Grade, (Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations, Collège de France Seminar (1984), Pitman), 178-197 · Zbl 0577.76012
[14] Galdi, G. P.; Grobbelaar-Van Dalsen, M.; Sauer, N., Existence and Uniqueness of Classical Solutions of the Equations of Motion for Second-Grade Fluids, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 124, 221-237 (1993) · Zbl 0804.76003
[15] Galdi, G. P.; Sequeira, A., Further Existence Results for Classical Solutions of the Equations of a Second-Grade Fluid, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 128, 297-312 (1994) · Zbl 0833.76005
[16] Coscia, V.; Galdi, G. P., Existence Uniqueness and Stability of Regular Steady Motions of a Second-Grade Fluid, Int. J. Non-Linear Mech., 29, 493 (1994) · Zbl 0815.76006
[17] Coscia, V.; Sequeira, A.; Videman, J. H., Existence and Uniqueness of Classical Solutions for a Class of Complexity 2 Fluids, Int. J. Non-Linear Mech., 30, 531-551 (1995) · Zbl 0837.76005
[18] Passerini, A.; Videman, J. H., Decay in Time of Kinetic Energy of Second- and Third-Grade Fluids in Unbounded Domains, (Marques, M. M.; Rodrigues, J. F., Trends in Applications of Mathematics to Mechanics (1995), Pitman), 195-207 · Zbl 0861.76002
[19] PILECKAS K., SEQUEIRA A. & J.H. VIDEMAN, A Note on Steady Flows of Non-Newtonian Fluids in Channels and Pipes, in: Magalhães L., Sanchez L. and C. Rocha (eds.), EQUADIFF-95; PILECKAS K., SEQUEIRA A. & J.H. VIDEMAN, A Note on Steady Flows of Non-Newtonian Fluids in Channels and Pipes, in: Magalhães L., Sanchez L. and C. Rocha (eds.), EQUADIFF-95 · Zbl 0962.35144
[20] MOGILEVSKII I. & V.A. SOLONNIKOV, Problem on a Stationary Flow of Second-Grade Fluid in Hölder Classes of Functions, Proc. Sci. Sem. POMI; MOGILEVSKII I. & V.A. SOLONNIKOV, Problem on a Stationary Flow of Second-Grade Fluid in Hölder Classes of Functions, Proc. Sci. Sem. POMI
[21] Galdi, G. P., An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of the Navier-Stokes Equations, (Springer Tracts in Natural Philosophy, Vols. 38 and 39 (1994), Springer) · Zbl 0828.76006
[22] Beirão Da Veiga, H., Existence results in Sobohv spaces for a stationary transport equation, Ricerche di Matematica, 36, 173-184 (1987) · Zbl 0691.35087
[23] Novotny, A., About the Steady Transport Equation I-\(L^p\)-Approach in Domains with Smooth Bound-aries, Comm. Mat. Univ. Carolin˦, 37, 43-89 (1996) · Zbl 0852.35115
[24] NOVOTNY A., PENEL P. & V. SOLONNIKOV, Investigation in the Hölder spaces of the problem on the flow of a viscous compressible fluid past a finite body, Zap. Nauchn. Semin. POMI; NOVOTNY A., PENEL P. & V. SOLONNIKOV, Investigation in the Hölder spaces of the problem on the flow of a viscous compressible fluid past a finite body, Zap. Nauchn. Semin. POMI · Zbl 0982.76544
[25] Simader, C.; Sohr, H., The Weak Dirichlet Problem for Δ in \(L^q\) in Bounded and Exterior Domains, Stab. Anal. Cont. Media, 4, 183-202 (1992)
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.