×

A particle migrating randomly on a sphere. (English) Zbl 0892.60084

Summary: Consider a particle moving on the surface of the unit sphere in \(R^3\) and heading towards a specific destination with a constant average speed, but subject to random deviations. The motion is modeled as a diffusion with drift restricted to the surface of the sphere. Expressions are set down for various characteristics of the process including expected travel time to a cap, the limiting distribution, the likelihood ratio and some estimates for parameters appearing in the model.

MSC:

60J60 Diffusion processes
60J80 Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.)
60J65 Brownian motion
60H10 Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis)
Full Text: DOI