×

Markets with infinitely many commodities and a continuum of agents with non-convex preferences. (English) Zbl 0883.90033

Summary: Contrary to the finite-dimensional set-up, the hypothesis of an atomless measure space of traders does not entail convexity of aggregate demand sets if there are infinitely many commodities. In this paper an assumption is introduced which sharpens the non-atomicity hypothesis by requiring that there are “many agents of every type”. When this condition holds, aggregate demand in an infinite-dimensional setting becomes convex even if individual preferences are non-convex. This result is applied to prove the existence of competitive equilibria in such a context.

MSC:

91B50 General equilibrium theory
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Aumann, R.J.: Existence of a competitive equilibrium in markets with a continuum of traders. Econometrica,32, 1-17 (1966) · Zbl 0142.17201 · doi:10.2307/1909854
[2] Castaing, C., Valadier, M.: Convex analysis and measurable multifunctions, vol. 580 of Lect. Notes Math. New York: Springer-Verlag 1977 · Zbl 0346.46038
[3] Chatterji, S.D.: Disintegration of measures and lifting. In: Tucker, D.H., Maynard, B.H. (eds.) Vector and operator valued measures and applications. New York: Academic Press 1973 · Zbl 0288.28018
[4] Kelley, J.L., Namioka, I.: Linear topological spaces. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, second printing. New York: Springer-Verlag 1976 · Zbl 0318.46001
[5] Khan, M.A., Yannelis, N.C.: Existence of a competitive equilibrium in markets with a continuum of agents and commodities. In: Khan, M.A., Yannelis, N.C. (eds.) Equilibrium theory in infinite dimensional spaces. New York: Springer-Verlag 1991 · Zbl 0747.90014
[6] Mackey, G.W.: Borel structure in groups and their duals. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society,85, 134-165 (1957) · Zbl 0082.11201 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1957-0089999-2
[7] Mertens, J.-F.: An equivalence theorem for the core of an economy with commodity spaceL ???(L ?,L 1). In: Khan, M.A., Yannelis, N.C. (eds.) Equilibrium theory in infinite dimensional spaces. Reprint of CORE DP 7028 (1970). New York: Springer-Verlag 1991
[8] Neveu, J.: Mathematische Grundlagen der Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie. München und Wien: R. Oldenbourg Verlag 1969 · Zbl 0174.21201
[9] Ostroy, M.J., Zame, R.W.: Nonatomic economies and the boundaries of perfect competition. Econometrica62, 593-633 (1994) · Zbl 0798.90011 · doi:10.2307/2951660
[10] Parthasarathy, K.R.: Probability measures on metric spaces. New York: Academic Press 1967 · Zbl 0153.19101
[11] Phelps, R.R.: Lectures on Choquet’s theorem, vol. 7 of Mathematical Studies. Princeton, New York: Van Nostrand 1966 · Zbl 0135.36203
[12] Royden, H.L.: Real analysis, second edn. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co. 1968
[13] Rustichini, A., Yannelis, N.C.: What is perfect competition? In: Khan, M.A., Yannelis, N.C. (eds.) Equilibrium theory in infinite dimensional spaces. New York: Springer-Verlag 1991 · Zbl 0747.90021
[14] Schwartz, L.: Radon measures on arbitrary topological spaces and cylindrical measures. Oxford: Oxford University Press 1973 · Zbl 0298.28001
[15] Thomas, G.E.F.: Integration of functions with values in locally convex suslin spaces. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society212, 61-81 (1975) · Zbl 0312.28014 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1975-0385067-1
[16] Yannelis, N.C.: On a market equilibrium theorem with an infinite number of commodities. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications108, 595-599 (1985) · Zbl 0581.90010 · doi:10.1016/0022-247X(85)90047-2
[17] Yannelis, N.C.: Fatou’s Lemma in infinite dimensional spaces. Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society102, 303-310 (1988) · Zbl 0657.28009
[18] Zame, W.R.: Markets with a continuum of traders and infinitely many commodities. Working paper, SUNY at Buffalo (1986)
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.