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A note on the admissibility of \(P\)-value for the one-sided hypothesis test in the negative binomial model. (English) Zbl 0876.62003

Summary: Let \(X\) be a random variable with negative binomial density \[ f \bigl(x \mid \theta\bigr) =\left[ {\Gamma (x+r) \over\Gamma (x+1)\Gamma (r)} \right] \theta^x (1-\theta)^r, \] where \(x=0,1,2, \dots, 0<\theta <1\), \(r>0\). For the hypothesis testing problem \[ H_0: \theta\leq \theta_0 \quad\text{versus} \quad H_1: \theta> \theta_0 \] based on observing \(X=x\), where \(\theta_0\) is specified, we consider it as an estimation problem within a decision-theoretic framework. We prove the admissibility of estimator \(p(x)=P_{\theta_0} (X\geq x)\), the \(p\)-value, for estimating the accuracy of the test, \(1_{(0, \theta_0)} (\theta)\), under the squared error loss.

MSC:

62C15 Admissibility in statistical decision theory
62F03 Parametric hypothesis testing
62A01 Foundations and philosophical topics in statistics
62F15 Bayesian inference
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