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Normal domains and removable singularities. (English. Russian original) Zbl 0863.31006

Russ. Acad. Sci., Izv., Math. 43, No. 1, 83-104 (1994); translation from Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Mat. 57, No. 4, 92-117 (1993).
A solution is presented for the Koebe problem of characterizing compacta that generate minimal domains. This, in turn, makes it possible to describe the zero-sets for the class of regular functions with bounded Dirichlet integrals, and for its generalization in the Rodin-Sario-Hedberg sense as removable sets in the corresponding modulus problem. In §1 we use the limiting curve method to prove assertions about “continuity” of the \(p\)-modulus of a family of compound curves and to establish that this \(p\)-modulus is equal to the \(p\)-capacity of the corresponding condenser, which strengthens known results of J. Hesse [Ark. Mat. 13, 131-144 (1975; Zbl 0302.31009) and H. Yamamoto, Hiroshima Math. J. 8, 123-150 (1978; Zbl 0389.31003)] in this direction. An application of the results obtained to the Dirichlet problem is given. In §2 we investigate the projection \({\mathcal H}^1\)-measure of a curve, study the properties of compacta generating \(p\)-normal domains, and, in particular, present a solution of the Koebe problem mentioned above. In §3 we consider local characteristics of zero-sets for \(FD^p\) that are close in form to results of B. Fuglede on \(p\)-exceptional sets [Acta Math. 98, 171-219 (1957; Zbl 0079.27703)]. The class of \(q\)-removable sets for the family of irreducible continua in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) is shown to be equal to the class of \(NH_p\)-compacta.

MSC:

31B15 Potentials and capacities, extremal length and related notions in higher dimensions
30C15 Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral)
30C65 Quasiconformal mappings in \(\mathbb{R}^n\), other generalizations
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