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On degenerations and extensions of finite dimensional modules. (English) Zbl 0862.16007

The paper deals with a geometric study of finite dimensional modules over a finite dimensional associative algebra. The author proves a cancellation theorem for degenerations of modules and considers its applications to the theory of preprojective modules and modules over tame concealed algebras, the theory of matrix pencils and others. In fact, the main results of the article under review have been improved and generalized in two papers written later but published earlier [K. Bongartz, Comment. Math. Helv. 69, No. 4, 575-611 (1994; Zbl 0832.16008) and Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér., IV. Sér. 28, No. 5, 647-668 (1995; Zbl 0844.16007)].

MSC:

16G20 Representations of quivers and partially ordered sets
16P10 Finite rings and finite-dimensional associative algebras
16G60 Representation type (finite, tame, wild, etc.) of associative algebras
14L30 Group actions on varieties or schemes (quotients)
16D70 Structure and classification for modules, bimodules and ideals (except as in 16Gxx), direct sum decomposition and cancellation in associative algebras)
14M05 Varieties defined by ring conditions (factorial, Cohen-Macaulay, seminormal)
14B05 Singularities in algebraic geometry
16G70 Auslander-Reiten sequences (almost split sequences) and Auslander-Reiten quivers
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