×

Completion theorem for cohomological dimensions. (English) Zbl 0838.54021

Let \(K\) be a CW-complex and \(X\) a space. Then the statement \(X \tau K\) (or \(K \in AE (X))\) means that for every closed subset \(A\) of \(X\) and map \(f : A \to K\), there exists a map \(F : X \to K\) which is an extension of \(f\). The main theorem of this paper states that if \(K\) is countable, \(X\) is a separable metrizable space, and \(X \tau K\), then there exists a completely metrizable separable space \(Y\) with \(X\) embedded in \(Y\) and \(Y \tau K\). In dimension theory, \(X \tau S^n\) means that \(\dim X \leq n\). For cohomological dimension over an abelian group \(G\), \(X \tau K (G,n)\) means \(\dim_G X \leq n\); here \(K(G,n)\) is an Eilenberg-MacLane complex for the group \(G\). For dimension theory [R. Engelking, Theory of dimension finite and infinite, Heldermann Verlag, Lemgo, Germany, 1995], it is a classical theorem that every metric space (separable or not) has a completion having the same dimension. This same result was proved for \(\dim_\mathbb{Z}\) by the reviewer and P. J. Schapiro [Topology Appl. 22, 221-244 (1987; Zbl 0646.54038)]. The main theorem of the current paper, which restricts only to separable metrizable spaces unlike the preceding two results, implies that if \(G\) is a countable abelian group and \(X\) is a separable metric space with \(\dim_GX \leq n\), then \(X\) can be embedded in a completely metrizable space \(Y\) with \(\dim_GY \leq n\). The author also proves that in case \(G\) is a torsion group, then the same completion theorem is true. For arbitrary abelian groups the author provides a completion \(Y\) with \(\dim_GY \leq \dim_G X + 1\).
Reviewer: L.R.Rubin (Norman)

MSC:

54F45 Dimension theory in general topology

Citations:

Zbl 0646.54038
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Jerzy Dydak, Cohomological dimension and metrizable spaces, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 337 (1993), no. 1, 219 – 234. · Zbl 0781.55002
[2] -, Cohomological dimension and metrizable spaces II, preprint. · Zbl 0781.55002
[3] Yukihiro Kodama, Note on an absolute neighborhood extensor for metric spaces, J. Math. Soc. Japan 8 (1956), 206 – 215. · Zbl 0073.17801 · doi:10.2969/jmsj/00830206
[4] Leonard R. Rubin and Philip J. Schapiro, Cell-like maps onto noncompact spaces of finite cohomological dimension, Topology Appl. 27 (1987), no. 3, 221 – 244. · Zbl 0646.54038 · doi:10.1016/0166-8641(87)90088-5
[5] John J. Walsh, Dimension, cohomological dimension, and cell-like mappings, Shape theory and geometric topology (Dubrovnik, 1981) Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 870, Springer, Berlin-New York, 1981, pp. 105 – 118. · Zbl 0474.55002
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.