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Generalized solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of stochastic control. (English) Zbl 0806.93057

In stochastic control the value function is rarely smooth. Thus one needs to define extended solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation (H-J). The author introduces a new notion of second order generalized derivative which invovles Brownian motion. He proves an Itô formula for functions \(f(t,x)\) which are continuously differentiable in \(x\) with Lipschitz derivative and are Lipschitz continuous in \(t\). He then defines a generalized solution of the second order H-J and shows that the value function is in fact a generalized solution. Finally, without recourse to any control problem, he shows that any generalized solution of H-J is a viscosity subsolution and a viscosity solution is a generalized solution.

MSC:

93E20 Optimal stochastic control
49J25 Optimal control problems with equations with ret. arguments (exist.) (MSC2000)
49J52 Nonsmooth analysis
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