×

Semiclassical spectra of gauge fields. (English) Zbl 0772.58066

The authors study the asymptotic behavior of the eigenvalues of the Schrödinger operator with a vector potential on a compact manifold, for Planck’s constant tending to zero.
Given a principal compact \(G\)-bundle \(P\) over a Riemannian manifold \(M\), the spectral behavior is investigated in terms of the joint spectrum of commuting operators on \(P\), stipulating geometric assumptions which lead to studying functions of operators of real principal type.
Estimates in terms of periodic trajectories of Wong’s flow, which are uniform in the “charge” parameter, are obtained; a family of examples involving particularly \(G=U(2)\) which illustrate some types of classical and non-classical asymptotics, and a possible generalization developed by means of a given Higgs field are also enclosed.

MSC:

58J50 Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds
35P05 General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs
58J40 Pseudodifferential and Fourier integral operators on manifolds
81T13 Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Antoniano, J.; Uhlmann, G., A functional calculus for a class of pseudodifferential operators with singular symbols, (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., 43 (1985)), 5-16 · Zbl 0578.35090
[2] Brummelhuis; Uribe, A., A semiclassical trace formula for Schrödinger operators, Comm. Math. Phys., 136, 567-584 (1991) · Zbl 0729.35093
[3] Bröker, T.; Dieck, T.tom, Representations of Compact Lie Groups (1985), Springer-Verlag: Springer-Verlag New York · Zbl 0581.22009
[4] de Verdière, Y. Colin, Spectre conjoint d’opérateurs pseudodifferentiels qui commutent, II. Le cas intégrable, Math. Z., 171, 51-73 (1980) · Zbl 0478.35073
[5] Duistermaat, J. J.; Guillemin, V., The spectrum of positive elliptic operators and periodic bicharacteristics, Invent. Math., 29, 39-79 (1975) · Zbl 0307.35071
[6] Greenleaf, A.; Uhlmann, G., Estimates for singular Radon transforms and pseudodifferential operators with singular symbols, J. Funct. Anal., 89, 202-232 (1990) · Zbl 0717.44001
[7] Greenleaf, A.; Uhlmann, G., Composition of some singular Fourier integral operators and estimates for restricted \(X\)-ray transforms, Ann. Inst. Fourier, 40, 443-446 (1990) · Zbl 0695.58026
[9] Guillemin, V.; Sternberg, S., On the equations of motion of a classical particle in a Yang-Mills field and the principle of general covariance, Hadronic J., 1, 1-32 (1978) · Zbl 0449.53051
[10] Guillemin, V.; Sternberg, S., Symplectic Techniques in Physics (1983), Oxford Univ. Press: Oxford Univ. Press Oxford
[11] Guillemin, V.; Uhlmann, G., Oscillatory integrals with singular symbols, Duke Math. J., 48, 251-267 (1981) · Zbl 0462.58030
[12] Guillemin, V.; Uribe, A., Clustering theorems with twisted spectra, Math. Ann., 273, 479-506 (1986) · Zbl 0591.58031
[13] Guillemin, V.; Uribe, A., The trace formula for vector bundles, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 15, 222-224 (1986) · Zbl 0626.58018
[14] Guillemin, V.; Uribe, A., Reduction, the trace formula, and semiclassical asymptotics, (Proc. Nat. Acad Sci. U.S.A., 84 (1987)), 7799-7801 · Zbl 0639.58028
[15] Guillemin, V.; Uribe, A., Circular symmetry and the trace formula, Invent. Math., 96, 385-423 (1989) · Zbl 0686.58040
[16] Guillemin, V.; Uribe, A., Reduction and the trace formula, J. Differential Geom., 32, 315-347 (1990) · Zbl 0721.58050
[17] Helffer, B.; Robert, D., Comportment semi-classique du spectre des hamiltoniens quantiques périodiques, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble), 31, 169-223 (1981) · Zbl 0451.35022
[18] Hogreve, H.; Potthoff, J.; Schrader, R., Classical limits for quantum particles in external Yang-Mills potentials, Comm. Math. Phys., 91, 573-598 (1983) · Zbl 0547.58044
[19] Hörmander, L., The spectral function of an elliptic operator, Acta Math., 121, 193-218 (1968) · Zbl 0164.13201
[20] Hörmander, L., (The Analysis of Linear Partial Differential Operators, Vols. III and IV (1985), Springer-Verlag: Springer-Verlag New York) · Zbl 0601.35001
[21] Lerman, E., Symplectic Fibrations and Weight Multiplicities of Compact Groups, (Ph.D. Thesis (1989), Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
[22] Melrose, R.; Uhlmann, G., Lagrangian intersections and the Cauchy problem, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 32, 482-519 (1979) · Zbl 0396.58006
[23] Montgomery, R., Canonical formulation of a classical particle in a Yang-Mills field and Wong’s equations, Lett. Math. Phys., 8, 59-67 (1984) · Zbl 0562.53062
[24] Petkov, V.; Robert, D., Asymptotique semiclassique du spectra d’hamiltoniens quantiques et trajectoires périodiques, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 10, 365-390 (1985) · Zbl 0574.35067
[25] Robert, D., Autour de l’approximation semi-classique, (Progress in Math., No. 68 (1987), Birkhauser: Birkhauser Boston) · Zbl 0621.35001
[26] Schrader, R.; Taylor, M., Small ħ asymptotics for quantum partion functions associated to particles in external Yang-Mills potentials, Comm. Math. Phys., 92, 555-594 (1984) · Zbl 0534.58028
[27] Schrader, R.; Taylor, M., Semiclassical asymptotics, gauge fields, and quantum chaos, J. Funct. Anal., 83, 258-316 (1989) · Zbl 0679.58046
[28] Simon, B., The classical limit of quantum partition functions, Comm. Math. Phys., 71, 247-276 (1980) · Zbl 0436.22012
[29] Sternberg, S., Minimal coupling and the symplectic mechanics of a classical particle in the pressure of a Yang-Mills field, (Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 74 (1977)), 5253-5254 · Zbl 0765.58010
[30] Taylor, M., Pseudodifferential Operators (1981), Princeton Univ. Press: Princeton Univ. Press Princeton, New Jersey · Zbl 0453.47026
[31] Taylor, M., Fourier integral operators and harmonic analysis on compact manifolds, (Proc. Sympos. Pure. Math., 35 (1979)), 115-136, No. 2 · Zbl 0429.35055
[32] Wallach, N., Harmonic Analysis on Homogeneous Spaces (1973), Dekker: Dekker New York · Zbl 0265.22022
[33] Weinstein, A., A universal phase space for particles in Yang-Mills fields, Lett. Math. Phys., 2, 417-420 (1978) · Zbl 0388.58010
[34] Wong, S., Field and particle equation for the classical Yang-Mills field and particles with isotopic spin, Nuovo Cimento A, 65, 689-694 (1970)
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.