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Bézout number calculations for multi-homogeneous polynomial systems. (English) Zbl 0759.65023

The concept of a multi-homogeneous system of polynomials was introduced by A. Morgan and A. Sommese [Appl. Math. Comput. 24, 101-113 (1987; Zbl 0635.65057)]. The Bézout number of such a multi-homogeneous system is the largest number of nonsingular solutions the system can have. It is also the number of solution paths needed to compute all geometrically isolated solutions by means of multi-homogeneous continuation.
This paper describes an efficient algorithm for evaluating Bézout numbers for \(m\)-homogeneous polynomial systems in \(n\) variables. In comparison with a basic algorithm the number of operations for the worst case, \(m=n\), is reduced from \((n-1)n!\) to \(n2^{n-1}\). The algorithm is used to find homogenizations with a minimal Bézout number by exhaustive testing. For this certain efficiencies are introduced and it is also noted that the exhaustive search can be easily parallelized.

MSC:

65H10 Numerical computation of solutions to systems of equations
26C10 Real polynomials: location of zeros
12Y05 Computational aspects of field theory and polynomials (MSC2010)

Citations:

Zbl 0635.65057
Full Text: DOI

References:

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