×

Bayes inference in the Tobit censored regression model. (English) Zbl 0742.62033

Summary: We consider the Bayes estimation of the Tobit censored regression model with normally distributed errors. A simple condition for the existence of posterior moments is provided. Suitable versions of Monte Carlo procedures based on symmetric multivariate-\(t\) distributions, and Laplacian approximations in a certain parametrization, are developed and illustrated. Ideas involving data augmentation and Gibbs sampling are also developed. The methods are compared in two examples with diffuse priors, and various combinations of sample sizes and degrees of censoring.

MSC:

62F15 Bayesian inference
62J05 Linear regression; mixed models
62P20 Applications of statistics to economics
65C99 Probabilistic methods, stochastic differential equations
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Albert, James H.: Computational methods using a Bayesian hierarchical generalized linear model. Journal of the American statistical association 83, 1037-1044 (1988)
[2] Amemiya, Takeshi: Tobit models: A survey. Journal of econometrics 24, 3-61 (1984) · Zbl 0539.62121
[3] Amemiya, Takeshi: Advanced econometrics. (1985)
[4] Carriquiry, Alicia L.; Gianola, Daniel; Fernando, Rohan L.: Mixed-model analysis of a censored normal distribution with reference to animal breeding. Biometrics 43, 929-939 (1987) · Zbl 0715.62131
[5] Chib, Siddhartha; Tiwari, Ram C.: On a Bayesian approach to outlier detection and residual analysis. Manuscript (1989) · Zbl 0800.62558
[6] Devroye, Luc: Non-uniform random variate generation. (1986) · Zbl 0593.65005
[7] Gelfand, Alan E.; Smith, Adrian F. M.: Sampling based approaches to calculating marginal densities. Journal of the American statistical association 85, 398-409 (1990) · Zbl 0702.62020
[8] Gelfand, Alan E., Susan E. Hills, Amy Racine-Poon, and Adrian F.M. Smith, Illustration of Bayesian inference in normal data models using Gibbs sampling, Manuscript.
[9] Geman, Stuart; Geman, Donald J.: Stochastic relaxation, Gibbs distributions and the Bayesian restoration of images. IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence 6, 721-741 (1984) · Zbl 0573.62030
[10] Geweke, John: Exact inference in the inequality constrained normal linear regression model. Journal of applied econometrics 1, 127-141 (1986)
[11] Geweke, John: Bayesian inference in econometric models using Monte Carlo integration. Econometrica 57, 1317-1339 (1989) · Zbl 0683.62068
[12] Greene, William H.: Econometric analysis. (1990)
[13] Judge, George C.; Hill, R. Carter; Griffiths, William E.; Lütkepohl, Helmut; Lee, Tsoung-Chao: Introduction to the theory and practice of econometrics. (1988) · Zbl 0731.62155
[14] Kass, Robert E.; Tierney, Luke; Kadane, Joseph B.: Asymptotics in Bayesian computation. Bayesian statistics: 3, 261-278 (1988) · Zbl 0733.65108
[15] Kass, Robert E.; Tierney, Luke; Kadane, Joseph B.: The validity of posterior expansions based on Laplace’s method. Bayesian and likelihood methods in statistics and econometrics, 473-487 (1990) · Zbl 0734.62034
[16] Kloek, Teun; Van Dijk, Herman K.: Bayesian estimates of equation system parameters: an application of integration by Monte Carlo. Econometrica 46, 1-20 (1978) · Zbl 0376.62014
[17] Maddala, G. S.: Limited-dependent and qualitative variables in econometrics. (1983) · Zbl 0527.62098
[18] Mcdonald, John F.; Moffitt, Robert A.: The uses of tobit analysis. Review of economics and statistics 62, 318-321 (1980)
[19] Poirier, Dale J.: Bayesian diagnostic testing in the general linear normal regression model. Bayesian statistics: 3, 725-732 (1988)
[20] Sweeting, Trevor J.: Approximate Bayesian analysis of censored survival data. Biometrika 74, 809-916 (1987) · Zbl 0628.62025
[21] Tanner, Martin A.; Wong, Wing-Hung: The calculation of posterior distributions by data augmentation (with discussion). Journal of the American statistical association 82, 528-550 (1987) · Zbl 0619.62029
[22] Tierney, Luke; Kadane, Joseph B.: Accurate approximations for posterior moments and marginal densities. Journal of the American statistical association 81, 82-86 (1986) · Zbl 0587.62067
[23] Tierney, Luke; Kass, Robert E.; Kadane, Joseph B.: Approximate marginal densities of nonlinear functions. Biometrika 76, 425-433 (1989) · Zbl 0676.62016
[24] Tobin, James: Estimation of relationships for limited dependent variables. Econometrica 26, 24-36 (1958) · Zbl 0088.36607
[25] Wales, Terence J.; Woodland, Alan D.: Sample selectivity and the estimation of labor supply functions. International economic review 21, 437-468 (1980)
[26] Zellner, Arnold; Rossi, Peter E.: Bayesian analysis of dichotomous quantal response models. Journal of econometrics 25, 365-393 (1984) · Zbl 0575.62092
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.