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On heterogeneous spaces. (English) Zbl 0714.14021

Heterogeneous spaces are analogues for curves of genus greater than 1 of principal homogeneous spaces for abelian varieties. Using cocycles on an abelian variety covering the Jacobian, the authors show how to construct a finite number of heterogeneous spaces \(X_ i\) mapped into a curve C, such that the map on their disjoint union is an epimorphism over a field k. The authors illustrate this by solving several higher genus curves, mapping the \(X_ i\) to elliptic curves. They also give explicit formulas for 3-descent of elliptic curves.
Reviewer: Kim Ki Hang

MSC:

14G05 Rational points
14Q05 Computational aspects of algebraic curves
14H52 Elliptic curves
14H25 Arithmetic ground fields for curves
11D41 Higher degree equations; Fermat’s equation