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A stable and efficient algorithm for nonlinear orthogonal distance regression. (English) Zbl 0637.65150

Orthogonal distance regression (ODR), a method of fitting a model to data in cases where observation errors in the independent variable cannot be neglected in regard to those in the dependent variables (and where the ordinary least squares approach is therefore inappropriate), involving minimization of the sum of squared orthogonal distances between each data point and the curve is described. An algorithm for solving the ODR problem, based on the trust region Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm, is suggested. Its global and local convergence is proved, and the computational effort per step is shown to be of the same order as the method for ordinary least squares. Three illustrative computational tests are given.
Reviewer: E.Rozmarová

MSC:

65C99 Probabilistic methods, stochastic differential equations
65D10 Numerical smoothing, curve fitting
62J02 General nonlinear regression

Software:

Algorithm 611
Full Text: DOI