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Étude des puissances d’une distance. (Study of the power of a distance). (French. English summary) Zbl 0636.62060

Summary: The aim of this paper is to gather some old and new results on the properties of the power of a distance. The problem of the existence of a Euclidean representation for such a power distance is emphasized. A generalization of Schur’s lemma on the Hadamard product of matrices is given, the last section being devoted to applications, in data analysis, of this results.

MSC:

62H30 Classification and discrimination; cluster analysis (statistical aspects)
62H99 Multivariate analysis
15B48 Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices
15B57 Hermitian, skew-Hermitian, and related matrices
15A63 Quadratic and bilinear forms, inner products