×

The dispersion of gas exhalations and the problem of distribution of new sources on a dry hilly surface. (English) Zbl 0616.76089

The author considers a model describing the dispersion of gas exhalations in the atmosphere over a hilly terrain, assuming (among other) that the exhalations enter a chemical reaction with the atmosphere and that the process is stationary. The mathematical formulation is given by a mixed boundary value problem for an elliptic equation with the given (Dirac) distribution of exhalations on its right-hand side. Existence, uniqueness and regularity of a very weak solution are proved. Further, the problem of (optimal) distribution of new sources of exhalations is discussed.
Reviewer: P.Secchi

MSC:

76N99 Compressible fluids and gas dynamics
35J25 Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations

References:

[1] M. E. Berliand: Present problem of the atmospherical diffusion and the air pollution. Leningrad (1975)
[2] M. E. Berliand, coll.: Optimal distribution of the exhalation sources of the air pollution. Trudy GGO, N. 325, (1975), 3-25.
[3] A. Kufner O. John, S. Fučík: Function spaces. Academia, Praha (1973).
[4] M. Hino: Computer experiment on smoke diffusion over a complicated topography. J. Atm. Environm 2, (1968) 541-558. · doi:10.1016/0004-6981(68)90063-2
[5] O. A. Ladyzhenskaja: Boundary value problems of the mathematical physics. Moscow (1973)
[6] O. A. Ladyzhenskaja, N. N. Uraľceva: Linear and Quasilinear Equations of Elliptic type. Academic Press, New York (1968).
[7] G. I. Marchuk: Mathematical modelling in the problem of environment. Moscow (1982) · Zbl 0493.90001
[8] J. Nečas: Les methodes directes en theorie des equations elliptiques. Praha (1967).
[9] Tran Dien Hien: The Dirichlet problem in the dispersion of gas exhalations over a wet hilly surface. CMUC 4 (12). (1984), 459-471. · Zbl 0558.35024
[10] O. G. Sutton: Micrometeorology. Mc Graw Hill, London (1952).
[11] J. Stará M. Tenčlová J. Bubník S. Fučík O. John: Gas exhalation and its calculation. (Part 1). Apl. mat. 26 (1981), 30-44.
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.