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A Riemann problem in gas dynamics with bifurcation. (English) Zbl 0611.35060

The authors construct the solution of the Riemann problem for the one- dimensional isothermal equations of gas dynamics in a duct with discontinuous cross section. The solution exists globally. Besides shocks and rarefaction waves there are standing waves in the solution. The solution is obtained as a weak limit of a sequence of solutions to appropriate Cauchy problems with continuous data. Sometimes bifurcation occurs and there are tree solutions, one of which is unstable. This is an interesting example of a Riemann problem whose solution depends discontinuously on the initial data.
Reviewer: J.Wang

MSC:

35L65 Hyperbolic conservation laws
35B32 Bifurcations in context of PDEs
76N15 Gas dynamics (general theory)
35L67 Shocks and singularities for hyperbolic equations
Full Text: DOI

References:

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