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Geometric intersection functions and Hamiltonian flows on the space of measured foliations on a surface. (English) Zbl 0608.58036

The study of the space \({\mathcal M}{\mathcal F}\) of measured foliations on a closed surface originates in Thurston’s work on diffeomorphisms of surfaces and their action on Teichmüller spaces. Thurston has shown that \({\mathcal M}{\mathcal F}\) can be organized as a PL manifold and it carries in some sense a natural symplectic structure. In the present paper the author investigates the piecewise-linear symplectic geometry of \({\mathcal M}{\mathcal F}\). Namely, he associates to an arbitrary element \({\mathcal G}\in {\mathcal M}{\mathcal F}^ a \)flow \((F_ t^{{\mathcal G}})_{t\in R}\) defined on the whole space \({\mathcal M}{\mathcal F}\). Then, via the duality determined by the symplectic structure between vector fields and 1-forms, one proves that \((F_ t^{{\mathcal G}})_{t\in R}\) is the Hamiltonian flow corresponding to the function \(\sum^{k}_{j=1}i({\mathcal G}_ j,.)^ 2\) on \({\mathcal M}{\mathcal F}\), where \({\mathcal G}_ 1,...,{\mathcal G}_ k\) are the components of \({\mathcal G}\) and i(\({\mathcal G}_ j,.)\), \(j=1,...,k\), are the intersection functions.
Reviewer: D.Motreanu

MSC:

37C85 Dynamics induced by group actions other than \(\mathbb{Z}\) and \(\mathbb{R}\), and \(\mathbb{C}\)
37J99 Dynamical aspects of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems
37C10 Dynamics induced by flows and semiflows
57R30 Foliations in differential topology; geometric theory
58C25 Differentiable maps on manifolds
58K99 Theory of singularities and catastrophe theory
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