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Best-fit multipole expansions for fields from static currents. (English) Zbl 0594.92004

Summary: The magnetic field associated with a static current distribution can be expanded in terms of complete sets of functions. Using a particular definition of ’best fit’, this paper discusses how, from measurements made on the field, to estimate the relative multipliers, or moments, for such expansions, and also seeks the ’best’ choice of origin. A wide variety of pick-up coil sizes and geometries is catered for. Three simple, but not trivial, cases are discussed briefly.

MSC:

92C05 Biophysics
78A70 Biological applications of optics and electromagnetic theory
92F05 Other natural sciences (mathematical treatment)
78A30 Electro- and magnetostatics
78A99 General topics in optics and electromagnetic theory
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