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Théorie des points critiques et instabilité des ondes stationnaires pour des équations de Schrödinger non linéaires. (Critical point theory and instability of standing waves in nonlinear Schrödinger equations). (French) Zbl 0593.35079

The authors announce the following result on nonlinear Schrödinger equations of the form \[ i\phi_ t-\Delta \phi =| \phi |^{p- 1}\phi \quad with\quad 1+(4/N)\leq p<(N+2)/(N-2) \] in \({\mathbb{R}}^ N:\) The standing wave solutions \(e^{i\omega t} u(x)\) are unstable solutions of the equations, i.e. there exist initial data arbitrarily close to the standing waves for which the solution of the corresponding Cauchy problem blows up in finite time. A sketch is given of the proof of the announced result which uses a constructive approach to critical point theory and deformation arguments.
Reviewer: H.Lange

MSC:

35Q99 Partial differential equations of mathematical physics and other areas of application
35P25 Scattering theory for PDEs
35J10 Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation