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On the spectrum of solvability for varieties of associative algebras. (English. Russian original) Zbl 0568.16011

Algebra Logic 23, 329-336 (1984); translation from Algebra Logika 23, No. 5, 483-492 (1984).
Let \({\mathfrak N}\) be an abstract class of associative \(\Phi\)-algebras which is closed under epimorphic images (\(\Phi\) is a commutative ring with an identity) and \({\mathfrak M}\) be a variety. For any algebra \(A\in {\mathfrak N}\) and for every ordinal \(\alpha\) define an ideal \({\mathfrak M}^{\alpha}(A)\) as follows: i) \({\mathfrak M}^ 0(A)=A\); ii) If \(\beta\) is a limit ordinal then \({\mathfrak M}^{\beta}(A)=\cap_{\alpha <\beta}{\mathfrak M}^{\alpha}(A)\) and if \(\beta =\alpha +1\) then \({\mathfrak M}^{\beta}(A)\) is the least ideal of \({\mathfrak M}^{\alpha}(A)\) such that \({\mathfrak M}^{\alpha}(A)/{\mathfrak M}^{\beta}(A)\in {\mathfrak M}\). A is called \({\mathfrak M}\)-solvable if there exists an ordinal \(\tau\) such that \({\mathfrak M}^{\tau}(A)=0\). The minimal ordinal with this property is called step of solvability. The class of all steps of solvability is the spectrum of \({\mathfrak M}\) in \({\mathfrak N}\). The author proves that the spectrum is convex.
Reviewer: Yu.N.Mal’tsev

MSC:

16Rxx Rings with polynomial identity

References:

[1] A. I. Mal’tsev, ”On multiplication of classes of algebraic systems,” Sib. Mat. Zh.,8, No. 2, 346–365 (1967).
[2] L. N. Shevrin and L. M. Martynov, ”On accessible classes of algebras,” Sib. Mat. Zh.,12, No. 6, 1363–1381 (1971). · Zbl 0233.08004
[3] L. M. Martynov, ”On solvable rings,” Mat. Zap. Ural Univ.,8, No. 3, 82–93 (1973).
[4] I. V. L’vov, ”On varieties of associative rings. 1,” Algebra Logika,12, No. 3, 269–296 (1973).
[5] L. M. Martynov, ”r-Step accessible varieties of modules and associative algebras over special rings,” in: 16th All-Union Algebraic Conference, Proceedings, Part 2 [in Russian], Leningrad (1981), p. 89.
[6] L. M. Martynov, ”On solvability spectra for varieties of associative algebras,” in: 17th All-Union Algebraic Conference, Proceedings, Part 2 [in Russian], Minsk (1983), pp. 145–146.
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