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Local uncertainty inequalities for Fourier series. (English) Zbl 0562.42015

Let \({\mathbb{T}}\) denote the reals taken mod \(2\pi\) ; we consider functions f on \({\mathbb{T}}^ d\), where d is a given positive integer. The complex Fourier coefficients of f are denoted by \(\hat f(\)n), \(n=(n_ 1,n_ 2,...,n_ d)\in {\mathbb{Z}}^ d.\) let t be given (1\(\leq t\leq \infty)\). For some values of the parameters \(\alpha\),\(\beta\) there exists a constant K such that \((\sum_{n\in E}| \hat f(n)|^ 2)^{1/2}\leq K| E|^{\alpha}\| f| x^{\beta}| \|_ t,\) where E is any finite subset of \(Z^ d\). In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions on \(\alpha\),\(\beta\) for the existence of such a constant are obtained. The problem considered may be regarded as the analogue for Fourier series of a problem on Fourier integral recently considered by J. F. Price [J. Math. Phys. 27, 1711-1714 (1983; Zbl 0513.60100)].
Reviewer: B.Kuttner

MSC:

42B05 Fourier series and coefficients in several variables

Citations:

Zbl 0513.60100
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Michael G. Cowling and John F. Price, Bandwidth versus time concentration: the Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl inequality, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 15 (1984), no. 1, 151 – 165. , https://doi.org/10.1137/0515012 Michael Cowling and John F. Price, Generalisations of Heisenberg’s inequality, Harmonic analysis (Cortona, 1982) Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 992, Springer, Berlin, 1983, pp. 443 – 449. · doi:10.1007/BFb0069174
[2] H. Dym and H. P. McKean, Fourier series and integrals, Academic Press, New York-London, 1972. Probability and Mathematical Statistics, No. 14. · Zbl 0242.42001
[3] William G. Faris, Inequalities and uncertainty principles, J. Mathematical Phys. 19 (1978), no. 2, 461 – 466. · doi:10.1063/1.523667
[4] John F. Price, Inequalities and local uncertainty principles, J. Math. Phys. 24 (1983), no. 7, 1711 – 1714. · Zbl 0513.60100 · doi:10.1063/1.525916
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